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GZ

GZ — Gzip Compressed File

document

GZ is a single-file compression format based on the DEFLATE algorithm, standardized in RFC 1952. Unlike ZIP or TAR, gzip compresses only a single file. It is ubiquitous on UNIX/Linux systems and is used heavily in HTTP content encoding (gzip compression for web pages), log compression, and as the compression layer in TGZ archives.

2 conversions available

Accepted files :.gz

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Max 25 MB · GZ only

Common use cases

  • Compressing individual files on Linux/macOS
  • HTTP content encoding for faster web page delivery
  • Log file compression on servers
  • Single-file distribution with good compression
  • Base compression layer in .tar.gz (TGZ) archives

Advantages

  • Native on all UNIX/Linux/macOS systems
  • Streaming compression — no full-buffer needed
  • Standard HTTP content encoding (Accept-Encoding: gzip)
  • Fast compression and decompression
  • Stores original filename and modification time

Technical details

RFC 1952; DEFLATE (LZ77 + Huffman) compression; stores original filename, modification timestamp, and CRC-32 checksum; no directory support (single file only); streaming — can compress on the fly without buffering.

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